What is cervical radiculopathy?

Understanding Cervical Radiculopathy: Causes, Symptoms, and Management

Christopher Caruso, MD

Cervical radiculopathy a common condition affecting the neck and arms, can cause discomfort and limit mobility for many individuals. We at MidJersey Orthopaedics aim to provide comprehensive information to help you navigate this condition with confidence. In this blog post, we'll delve into the causes, symptoms, management strategies, and offer practical tips to empower those dealing with spinal stenosis.

Understanding Cervical Radiculopathy

 Cervical radiculopathy is a clinical condition characterized by unilateral arm pain, numbness and tingling in a dermatomal distribution in the hand and weakness in specific muscle groups. Cervical radiculopathy is typically caused by degenerative disc disease, where the disc between the vertebral bodies in the neck will lose height over time. This loss of height of the disc space will cause nerve compression which can become symptomatic. Another cause of cervical radiculopathy is due to a herniated disc. A herniated disc can occur from an accident or may develop over time and may cause compression of the exiting nerves in the neck.

The facts on Cervical Radiculopathy

 Cervical radiculopathy is more common in men compared to women, and the peak age of incidence is between the ages of 50 and 54. It is more common is patient’s with previous lumbar spinal problems, including radiculopathy, cigarette smokers and diabetes.

Common Questions and Concerns

Patients often have questions about managing the symptoms of cervical radiculopathy and improving their quality of life. Some of the most common inquiries include:

1. What exercises can help alleviate symptoms? Gentle stretching, low-impact exercises like swimming or walking, and core-strengthening exercises can often provide relief by improving flexibility and supporting the spine.
2. Is surgery always necessary?While surgery may be recommended in severe cases or when conservative treatments fail, many individuals find relief through non-surgical approaches such as physical therapy, medication management, epidural steroid injections and lifestyle modifications.
3. Do I need an MRI? Typically, an MRI for the cervical spine is not necessary for successful treatment of cervical radiculopathy. 75-90% of patients have there symptoms resolve over a 4 to 6 week period without needing an MRI. An MRI may be helpful for refractory cases of cervical radiculopathy that have not responded to conservative treatment.

Practical Tips for Managing Cervical Radiculopathy

- Stay Active: Engage in regular, low-impact exercises to strengthen the muscles supporting your spine and improve flexibility.

- Practice Good Posture: Proper posture can alleviate pressure on the spine and reduce discomfort. Be mindful of your posture while sitting, standing, and lifting heavy objects.

- Consider Physical Therapy: A physical therapist can develop a tailored exercise program to address your specific needs and improve mobility.

What Sets Us Apart

At MidJersey Orthopaedics, we specialize in providing personalized care and innovative treatment options for individuals with cervical radiculopathy. Our team of experts, including interventional spine pain experts and spine surgeons, utilizes the latest advancements in spinal care to deliver exceptional results and improve the lives of our patients. From conservative management strategies to advanced surgical interventions, we offer comprehensive solutions tailored to each patient's unique needs.

In conclusion, cervical radiculopathy is a manageable condition that rarely requires surgery. By staying informed, adopting healthy lifestyle habits, and seeking appropriate medical care, individuals can effectively manage their symptoms and enjoy an improved quality of life. If you or a loved one is experiencing symptoms of cervical radiculopathy don't hesitate to reach out to our team for expert evaluation and compassionate care.